The frontal lobe is one of the most important and largest parts of your brain. Located directly behind your forehead, it's critical for many complex activities that make us uniquely human, such as reasoning, planning, and social interaction.| Simply Psychology
Automatic processing in psychology refers to cognitive activities that are relatively fast and require few cognitive resources. This type of information processing generally occurs outside of conscious awareness and is common when undertaking familiar and highly practiced tasks.| Simply Psychology
Attachment theory explains how humans form strong emotional bonds with key individuals, starting in childhood, to help manage stress, fear, and uncertainty. These bonds provide comfort and safety, shape how we see ourselves and others, and influence our relationships throughout life.| Simply Psychology
The limbic system is a complex set of brain structures involved in emotion, motivation, memory, and behavior regulation. Key components include the amygdala, hippocampus, thalamus, hypothalamus, basal ganglia, and cingulate gyrus. It's central to emotional processing, memory formation, and various autonomic functions, bridging higher cognitive processes and primal emotions.| Simply Psychology
Sigmund Freud (1856 to 1939) was the founding father of psychoanalysis, a method for treating mental illness and a theory explaining human behavior.| Simply Psychology
Anna Freud, daughter of Sigmund Freud, significantly advanced the field of child psychoanalysis. She emphasized the importance of the ego and its defensive mechanisms, helping to elucidate how children's emotional conflicts influence their development. Additionally, she founded the Hampstead Child Therapy Course and Clinic in London, contributing to the establishment of psychoanalytic child therapy as a distinct discipline.| Simply Psychology
The Id is one of the three components of Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality, also known as the structural model of the psyche. and is responsible for our most basic drives and desires, such as hunger, thirst, and sexual urges. The Id operates on the "pleasure principle," which means it seeks immediate gratification of these needs and desires without considering the consequences or the reality of the situation. The Id is entirely unconscious, and its impulses can be irrationa...| Simply Psychology
Freud's iceberg theory metaphorically represents the mind's three levels: the conscious (visible tip of the iceberg), the preconscious (just below the surface), and the unconscious (vast submerged portion). While we're aware of the conscious, the preconscious contains easily accessible memories, and the unconscious houses deep-seated desires and memories, influencing behavior despite being largely inaccessible.| Simply Psychology
Freud’s psychosexual theory suggests that personality develops through a series of stages centered around different erogenous zones. These stages - oral, anal, phallic, latent, and genital - each represent a key period in a child's development. Freud believed that unresolved conflicts during these stages could lead to personality issues in adulthood.| Simply Psychology
Psychoanalysis is a therapeutic approach and theory, founded by Sigmund Freud, that seeks to explore the unconscious mind to uncover repressed feelings and interpret deep-rooted emotional patterns, often using techniques like dream analysis and free association.| Simply Psychology
The Oedipal complex occurs during the Phallic stage of development (ages 3-6) in which the source of libido (life force) is concentrated in the erogenous zones of the child's body (Freud, 1905).| Simply Psychology
Defense mechanisms are psychological strategies that are unconsciously used to protect a person from anxiety arising from unacceptable thoughts or feelings. According to Freudian theory, defense mechanismss involve a distortion of relaity in wome way so that we are better able to cope with a situation.| Simply Psychology
