The Electra Complex, the female equivalent of the Oedipus Complex, is a term in neo-Freudian psychology that refers to a daughter developing a love for her father and jealousy and blame toward her mother for depriving her of a penis.| Simply Psychology
Identification with the aggressor is a defense mechanism where someone unconsciously adopts the characteristics of a perceived threat. This helps reduce anxiety by transforming from victim to mimic, offering a sense of control or power in a threatening situation.| Simply Psychology
Erikson’s theory outlines eight stages of psychosocial development, from infancy to adulthood. At each stage, individuals face a conflict, such as trust vs. mistrust, which shapes their personality. Successfully resolving these conflicts leads to virtues like hope and integrity, while failure can result in guilt or despair.| Simply Psychology
Little Hans was nearly five when has was seen by Freud (on 30th March 1908) but letters from his father to Freud provide the bulk of the evidence for the case study. These refer retrospectively to when Hans was less than three years old and were supplied to Freud through the period January to May 1908 (by which time little Hans was five years old).| Simply Psychology
Sigmund Freud (1856 to 1939) was the founding father of psychoanalysis, a method for treating mental illness and a theory explaining human behavior.| Simply Psychology
Freud’s psychosexual theory suggests that personality develops through a series of stages centered around different erogenous zones. These stages - oral, anal, phallic, latent, and genital - each represent a key period in a child's development. Freud believed that unresolved conflicts during these stages could lead to personality issues in adulthood.| Simply Psychology
Psychoanalysis is a therapeutic approach and theory, founded by Sigmund Freud, that seeks to explore the unconscious mind to uncover repressed feelings and interpret deep-rooted emotional patterns, often using techniques like dream analysis and free association.| Simply Psychology
John Bowlby’s Attachment Theory emphasizes the importance of early emotional bonds between a child and their caregiver. He proposed that these bonds are vital for survival and emotional development, serving as a foundation for future relationships. Bowlby believed that children are biologically programmed to form attachments, which help them feel secure and navigate their environment.| Simply Psychology
