The term MMPI in personality assessment refers to the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory. This is a standardized psychometric test used to identify personal, social, and behavioral issues in psychiatric patients.| Simply Psychology
Internal validity refers to whether the design and conduct of a study are able to support that a causal relationship exists between the independent and dependent variables. It ensures that no other variables except the independent variable caused the observed effect on the dependent variable.| Simply Psychology
External validity refers to the extent to which the results of a study can be generalized beyond the specific context of the study to other populations, settings, times, and variables.| Simply Psychology
Simple random sampling is a technique in which each member of a population has an equal chance of being chosen through an unbiased selection method. Each subject in the sample is given a number, and then the sample is chosen randomly.| Simply Psychology
In research, the independent variable is manipulated to observe its effect, while the dependent variable is the measured outcome. Essentially, the independent variable is the presumed cause, and the dependent variable is the observed effect.| Simply Psychology
Construct validity is the degree to which a test or instrument is capable of measuring a concept, trait, or other theoretical entity| Simply Psychology
Concurrent validity measures the extent to which a measurement is confirmed by a related measurement. It is a type of criterion-related validity that compares the test results to observations or measurements from other tests, surveys, or assessments| Simply Psychology
Predictive validity is a subtype of criterion-related validity that refers to the degree to which scores from a psychological instrument can predict a| Simply Psychology
Face validity refers to the degree to which a test appears to measure what it is intended to measure. This is often determined from the perspective of the test-taker or an expert.| Simply Psychology
A Likert scale is a psychometric response scale primarily used in questionnaires to obtain participant's preferences or degree of agreement with a statement or set of statements. Respondents rank quality from high to low or best to worst using five or seven levels.| Simply Psychology
Howard Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences posits that individuals possess various distinct types of intelligences, rather than a single general intelligence. These types encompass areas like linguistic, logical-mathematical, musical, spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and naturalistic intelligences, emphasizing a broader understanding of human capability.| Simply Psychology