Grapevine communication is defined as “the informal transmission of information, gossip, and rumor from person to person”. There are four different chains of grapevine communication.| Communication Theory
Bureaucratic management refers to an organisational structure and set of administrative principles prioritising formal rules, fixed responsibilities, and a clear hierarchy of authority.| Communication Theory
Douglas McGregor introduced Theory X and Theory Y to explain different styles of management. Theory X refers to an authoritarian style and Theory Y refers to a participative/interactive style of managing employees.| Communication Theory
Management Information Systems play a vital role in modern businesses, enabling organizations to harness the power of data for better decision-making, improved efficiency, and competitive advantage.| Communication Theory
