Over-leverage is using excessive debt to finance investments or business operations, leading to excessive risk. Financial risk increases as the level of debt exceeds the ability to generate sufficient returns to cover the interest payments and principal repayment obligations.| Liberated Stock Trader
Financial leverage refers to using borrowed funds to increase the potential return on investment. It magnifies potential gains and losses, vital to a company's capital structure.| Liberated Stock Trader
Interest rates significantly impact the stock market. Low rates mean cheap money for businesses and consumers, boosting demand for goods and services. This drives up companies' profits and stock prices. Conversely, rising rates make borrowing costlier, reducing spending and causing stock prices to fall.| Liberated Stock Trader
To calculate the margin of safety, estimate the next ten years of discounted cash flow (DCF) and divide it by the number of shares outstanding to get the intrinsic value. The difference between the intrinsic value and the stock price is the margin of safety percentage.| Liberated Stock Trader