In an IPO, or public offering, shares of a private company are made available to the public for the first time. An IPO allows a company to raise equity capital from public investors.| Investopedia
Venture capital is money, technical, or managerial expertise provided by investors to startup firms with long-term growth potential.| Investopedia
Compound interest is interest that applies not only to the initial principal of an investment or a loan, but also to the accumulated interest from previous periods.| Investopedia