CSS value functions are statements that invoke special data processing or calculations to return a CSS value for a CSS property. CSS value functions represent more complex data types and they may take some input arguments to calculate the return value.| MDN Web Docs
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a stylesheet language used to describe the presentation of a document written in HTML or XML (including XML dialects such as SVG, MathML or XHTML). CSS describes how elements should be rendered on screen, on paper, in speech, or on other media.| MDN Web Docs
1. Introduction| drafts.csswg.org