PRINCE2 is one of the world's main project management methodologies. It was developed by the UK government and is administered by Axelos, a company partially owned by the UK government. Axelos administers the two PRINCE2 certifications: PRINCE2 Foundation and PRINCE2 Practitioner. The latter is the main certification, and the former is the more basic, "associate"... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
PRINCE2 is one of the main project management methodologies in use in the world today. PRINCE2 is built on the foundation of project roles. There are 9 roles outlined in the method, which all must be filled even if the same person fills multiple roles. These roles are: Executive Project Board Senior User Senior Supplier... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
In an ideal world, a project’s scope would remain a fixed star—unchanging, predictable, and perfectly aligned with the original plan. Yet, reality paints a messier picture: with countless moving parts, shifting priorities, and human variables at play, scope change is a near-inevitable force. Whether it’s the slow drip of unauthorized "scope creep" or the sanctioned... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
The Project Management Office (PMO) is a cornerstone of organizational success, yet its roles can seem elusive due to their broad and evolving nature. In recent years, PMO's have matured, with more defined and standardized responsibilities that drive project excellence. Whether you're launching a new PMO or refining an existing one, understanding its potential functions... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Effective decision-making is a critical skill that has big ramifications in both personal and professional life. Projects often present complex choices where the optimal path is unclear or every option carries significant trade-offs. How can we navigate these challenges with confidence? This article explores the science behind strong decision-making, offering practical steps to select the... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Project procurement management is a critical yet dynamic aspect of delivering successful projects. Whether due to limited expertise, resource constraints, or strategic decisions, most projects rely on external resources—sourced internally from the parent organization or externally through vendors. While procuring these resources can be an exciting opportunity to enhance project outcomes, it often poses significant... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Project resource management is at the heart of a project manager’s role, consuming much of their daily focus. Resources like people, materials, tools, expertise, facilities, and infrastructure are the building blocks of any project. In an ideal world, these resources would be readily available, perform flawlessly, and stay within budget. However, reality presents constraints, requiring... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Projects, like trains speeding down the tracks, gain momentum quickly and can be challenging to redirect once in motion. That's why effective stakeholder communication is a project manager’s mission-critical tool for keeping the journey on course. Since stakeholders hold the key to defining a project’s success, their engagement is vital to avoid derailing into project... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Whether you're a seasoned project manager, a business leader, or just starting out, understanding how to effectively engage with stakeholders can make or break your endeavors. In this post, we’ll explore practical strategies, key principles, and actionable tips to identify, prioritize, and collaborate with stakeholders—ensuring their needs are met while keeping your goals on track.... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Effective communication is the backbone of successful project management. The Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) emphasizes the need for a Communications Management Plan, while PRINCE2 outlines a similar Communications Management Approach. This plan serves as a roadmap for how project communications will be strategically planned, structured, executed, and monitored to ensure clarity, alignment, and... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
In today’s fast-paced and complex business environment, effective project management is more critical than ever. Whether you’re overseeing a small team or managing a large-scale initiative, understanding the core functions of a Project Management Information System (PMIS) can transform the way you plan, execute, and deliver results. In this post, we’ll explore eight essential functions... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
The project plan is like the flight plan filed by a pilot prior to embarking on a journey. It communicates how the project will attempt to reach its destination. The project plan is the strategy that will be used to produce the project's products, services, or results. It is written in sufficient detail to communicate... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
From the awe-inspiring pyramids of ancient Egypt to modern-day initiatives, humans have long tackled complex projects. The more complex and technically challenging a project becomes, the more intricate dependencies, advanced technologies, and diverse teams can lead to increased risks, miscommunication, and scope creep if not carefully managed. Today, these efforts are streamlined and formalized through... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Once the tasks within the project have been defined, the resources required by each task must be determined. To do this, we consult the PMBOK's Estimate Activity Resources process. PMBOK, 5th Edition, Section 6.4, "Estimate Activity Resources" Estimate Activity Resources is the process of estimating the type and quantities of material, human resources, equipment, or... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Estimating task durations is one of the fundamental parts of project management. It involves the estimation of the amount of time required by a certain project activity given the available resources. This happen directly after cost estimating. In the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK), the main output of the Estimate Activity Duration process are... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Almost every project requires an estimate. Since a project is, by definition, temporary, somebody must approve a budget for it. Which means they must know how much to approve. The available types of estimates can be categorized into the following groups: Accuracy Source of Data Estimating techniques Accuracy In many industries, project estimates start very... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Once the project has been divided into tasks and resources assigned to those tasks, the next step is to determine the task durations. This may seem trivial, but its importance cannot be understated because these durations will be used to construct the project schedule. Just like the tiny O-rings that brought down the space shuttle... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Top Down estimating is a project estimating technique whereby the overall project is estimated first, and individual tasks are apportioned from it. You start from the top of the pyramid and work downwards. This type of project budgeting usually occurs when there is a fixed budget and/or the scope of the project must fit within... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Project estimating is one of the most important aspects of project management. By their very nature, projects have fixed budgets and their owners want to know how much they will cost. Hence, project estimating begins prior to project initiation and estimates are usually updated at important project milestones. A Rough Order of Magnitude estimate, often... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Three point estimating is a technique which utilizes an optimistic and pessimistic estimate to determine the ideal estimate value for a project task. It is a shoe-in for PMP exam questions, which is not likely to change anytime soon. It allows known risks to be quantified and built in to the project budget. Formula There... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Parametric estimating is a guaranteed inclusion on the PMP Exam. This article is assured to give you at least one point (but more likely four or five). Parametric estimating is a project estimation technique whereby a unit rate is used and multiplied by the number of units. For example: A house building project is estimated... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
Analogous estimating uses the actual data from a previous project as the basis for estimating the current project. For example, the previous fence cost $75/foot therefore this one should cost about $100/foot. Many different variables can be compared, such as: scope cost budget duration Measures of scale: Size, weight, length, etc. Work units: Number of piles driven,... [Read More]| ProjectEngineer
