The brainstem is the stalk-like lower part of the brain that connects the main brain (cerebrum) to the spinal cord. It sits at the base of the skull, just above the spinal cord, and is considered part of the central nervous system (CNS).| Simply Psychology
Think of neurotransmitters as instant messages between nerve cells: fast, direct, and short-lived. Hormones, on the other hand, are more like letters sent through the mail—slower, but able to travel long distances in the body and create lasting effects.| Simply Psychology
People with ADHD can find it more difficult to initiate or maintain tasks. This can be due to trouble sustaining attention, inability to manage impulsivity, or trouble maintaining focus for long periods of time.| Simply Psychology
A synapse is the junction where two neurons communicate without physically touching.| Simply Psychology
This section provides revision resources for AQA A-level psychology and the Schizophrenia chapter. The revision notes cover the AQA exam board and the new specification.| Simply Psychology
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is part of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) responsible for regulating involuntary bodily functions, such as heart rate, digestion, respiratory rate, and pupillary response.| Simply Psychology
Body doubling is the practice of working on a task while someone else – your “body double” – is present, either physically or virtually. That person isn’t doing the task for you – they act as an anchor that helps you focus. It’s like having a “low-key accountability buddy” by your side who supports you just by being there.| Simply Psychology
The nucleus accumbens (NAcc) is a small but powerful structure in the brain’s basal forebrain. It acts as a hub for processing reward, motivation, and pleasure. Think of it as the brain’s motivational switchboard—it helps us decide what feels good, what’s worth pursuing, and what behaviors to repeat.| Simply Psychology
Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that play a vital role in how your brain and body communicate. They affect everything from your mood and memory to your heartbeat and breathing.| Simply Psychology
While there are various approaches to managing ADHD, including behavioral therapies and lifestyle changes, medication is often a key component of treatment plans.| Simply Psychology