We explain the 101 most important stock market terms and decipher financial jargon with simple definitions and practical examples.| Liberated Stock Trader
There are two main types of stock: common stock and preferred stock. Common stock is the most basic form of stock and gives shareholders voting rights and a share in the profits or losses of the company.| Liberated Stock Trader
Stock exchanges are arguably the single most effective method of allocating capital, powering economic growth, and expaning the wealth of nations. But left unregulated they become a systemic risk to countries.| Liberated Stock Trader
The three main types of financial statements are the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement. Each one provides a different perspective on a company's finances.| Liberated Stock Trader
A balance sheet is a financial statement showing a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity at a specific time. Assets are anything of value that a company owns, including cash, accounts receivable, inventory, and property. Liabilities are any debts or obligations a company owes, such as accounts payable, loans, and leases.| Liberated Stock Trader
Over-leverage is using excessive debt to finance investments or business operations, leading to excessive risk. Financial risk increases as the level of debt exceeds the ability to generate sufficient returns to cover the interest payments and principal repayment obligations.| Liberated Stock Trader