Implicit memory is unconscious recall, like skills and habits (e.g., riding a bike), while explicit memory is conscious recall of facts and events (e.g., remembering a birthday). Both are vital components of long-term memory, with implicit being more about "knowing how" and explicit about "knowing that."| Simply Psychology
Amnesia is a selective memory disorder marked by a significant inability to recall past experiences (retrograde amnesia) and/or to learn or retain new information (anterograde amnesia).| Simply Psychology
Semantic memory is a type of long-term memory that stores general knowledge, concepts, facts, and meanings of words, allowing for the understanding and comprehension of language, as well as the retrieval of general knowledge about the world.| Simply Psychology
Exceptionally clear memories of emotionally significant events are called flashbulb memories. They're called so because they are typically very vivid and detailed, much like a photograph, and often pertain to surprising, consequential, and emotionally arousing events, such as hearing about a national tragedy or experiencing a personal milestone.| Simply Psychology
The temporal lobe, located near the temples, is the second largest lobe of the human cerebrum, accounting for almost one-fourth of the brain's volume. It processes auditory information, forms memories, comprehends language, and regulates emotions through key structures like the hippocampus and primary auditory cortex.| Simply Psychology
Declarative memory, also known as explicit memory, is a type of long-term memory that involves conscious recall. It's divided into two categories: semantic memory for facts and general knowledge, and episodic memory for personal experiences and specific events.| Simply Psychology
In psychology, the hippocampus is a crucial structure within the brain's medial temporal lobe. It plays a vital role in forming and retrieving memories, spatial navigation, and emotional responses. Damage to the hippocampus can lead to memory impairments and difficulty forming new memories, highlighting its importance in learning and cognition.| Simply Psychology