Cash storage of corn and soybeans after June is generally not profitable as price declines on average and in a majority of years. Net return to cash and futures hedged storage of corn and soybeans that ends no later than June does not differ statistically from $0. On average, returns just cover the total cost of storage. The preceding finding nevertheless is consistent with building on-farm storage since on-farm storage provides other opportunities to improve farm profitability.| farmdoc daily
We began publishing a formula in 2017 for calculating the average cash rent for a piece of farmland, given that farm’s average productivity index, thereby allowing averages to be stated by productivity, a known factor that impacts the level of cash rent. We have updated this formula to reflect the average cash rents for 2025, as reported by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). An individual can use this formula to calculate the average cash rent for a farm.| farmdoc daily
This article begins a set of three articles on storing corn and soybeans, a topic of current interest given the size of 2025 US crops (see, for example, Wicks). This…| farmdoc daily
Nick Paulson, Gary Schnitkey, and Carl Zulauf - Today’s farmdoc daily article provides a revision to the rent factors used in a simple variable cash lease design. The revisions result in slightly smaller rent factors to be applied to measures of corn and soybean revenue to determine variable cash rents. While the decline in crop revenues from highs in 2022 results in larger reductions in variable cash rents than those observed in average cash rents, farmer returns and return projections rem...| farmdoc daily
The Margin Coverage Option (MCO) is a new area-based crop insurance endorsement. In Illinois, corn and soybeans are eligible for MCO coverage. The sales closing date for MCO coverage for the 2026 crop year is September 30th 2025 and is approaching quickly. This article provides some perspective on MCO by comparing it to the Enhanced Coverage Option (ECO).| farmdoc daily
For the 2026 crop year, a new crop insurance endorsement called Margin Coverage Option (MCO) is available. MCO is an area-based product protecting against operating margin declines driven by falling output prices, rising input costs, or both. In Illinois, corn and soybeans are eligible crops to purchase MCO. The sales closing date for MCO coverage for the 2026 crop year is Sept. 30 2025. This article provides an overview of this new policy and discusses considerations in assessing its purchase.| farmdoc daily
Dale Lattz, Gary Schnitkey, Nick Paulson, and Carl Zulauf - Machinery cost estimates for 2025 have been released and are available in the Management section on the farmdoc website. Machinery costs are updated every two years, with the last update occurring in 2023. As is usual, estimated machinery costs have increased, with most increases in the 1% to 14% range. The increases from 2023 to 2025 are less than the increases estimated between 2021 and 2023, when many costs increased by as much as...| farmdoc daily
