Cyprus, an island in the eastern Mediterranean, has a long and complex history shaped by its strategic location at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Over the centuries, Cyprus has been ruled by various civilizations, including the ancient Greeks, Egyptians, Persians, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans, among others. Its rich cultural and historical heritage reflects these diverse influences. Cyprus’s modern history has been marked by its struggle for independence from British coloni...