Lebanon, situated on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea, has a rich and complex history that reflects its geographic location as a crossroads of civilizations. This small country has been home to a multitude of peoples, including the ancient Phoenicians, and has been influenced by empires ranging from the Assyrians and Persians to the Romans, Ottomans, and French. Lebanon’s strategic importance has often placed it at the center of political and military conflicts, and it remains a k...