Israel, located at the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea, is a small yet geographically diverse country with a unique mix of natural landscapes. Despite its relatively small size (approximately 22,000 square kilometers), Israel’s topography ranges from desert plains and mountainous regions to lush valleys, coastal areas, and the lowest point on Earth at the Dead Sea. The country is bordered by Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan to the east, and Egypt to the southwest, w...