William Maclure was a Scottish-born geologist, philanthropist, and educational reformer known for his significant contributions to the field of geology and his dedication to practical education. After initially working in a London mercantile firm, he moved to the United States and became a naturalized citizen. Maclure gained recognition for constructing the first geological map of the United States, published in 1809, and was actively involved with the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelp...
