Background and Aims: Non-alcoholic beers (NABs) are gaining popularity as alternatives to alcoholic beverages, yet their metabolic and health effects compared to no consumption of these drinks remain unclear. Material and Methods: The investigator-blinded, single-center, randomized study compares the effects on the metabolism, health, and gut microbiome of the daily consumption of different NABs—pilsener, mixed beer, and wheat beer—on glucose and fat metabolism, body composition, and live...
