The most mature pathway for low carbon primary steel production beyond 2030 is currently H2-DRI-EAF. This paper gives an overview of the process and breaks it down into its constituent parts. It also explains why China is positioned to maintain its preeminence in primary steel production given its resource, technology and financial strength.In order, we will explore the overall process and then look at green hydrogen (H2), the direct reduction of iron (DRI) and electric arc furnaces (EAFs). F...