Adopted by the 54th WMA General Assembly, Helsinki, Finland, September 2003 Reaffirmed by the 194th WMA Council, Bali, Indonesia, April 2013 and by the 215th WMA Council (online), Cordoba, Spain, October 2020 Reaffirmed with minor revisions by the 230th WMA Council, Porto, Portugal, October 2025 Whereas the World Medical Association has a specific focus […]
