Apollonius of Perga (c. 262 BC – c. 190 BC) discovered a theorem that generalizes the Pythagorean theorem but isn’t nearly as well known. Let ABC be a general triangle, and let D be the midpoint of the segment AB. Let a be the length of the side opposite A and b the length of the side […] The post An ancient generalization of the Pythagorean theorem first appeared on John D. Cook.