Lightning is currently source-routed. This means that each sender does a local route search on the full network graph. This may become unsustainable as Lightning grows grows. Naively outsourcing route discovery to dedicated servers harms privacy: the servers know who is paying whom. The LightPIR paper proposes a solution. The authors combine private information retrieval with all-pairs-shortest-path pre-computation with hub labeling, optimized for real LN topology. In this post, I summarize t...