On a global average, CIOs hold 1.8 different positions, according to Foundry’s State of the CIO 2025 survey. So while some see themselves strictly as CIOs, others take on CTO, CISO, chief innovation officer, or COO duties. Responsibilities for data and AI management are increasing as well, so roles of CDO and CAIO are part of the CIO orbit, too. In larger companies, these positions are more independent, where the CIO is supported by other tech positions, so collaborating effectively with...